Anthology of Modern Indonesian Poetry, edited by Burton Raffel, is a landmark collection that introduces English-speaking audiences to the rich and evolving tradition of modern Indonesian literature. This anthology features translations of works by some of Indonesia’s most influential poets of the 20th century, capturing themes of nationalism, identity, cultural change, and personal expression. With a focus on post-independence voices, the collection reflects the struggles and aspirations of a nation redefining itself. Raffel’s thoughtful translations and insightful commentary provide essential context, making this volume a valuable resource for students, scholars, and readers interested in Southeast Asian literature and postcolonial studies.